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Lead
Lead poisoning is a
disease caused most often by eating lead paint chips or breathing or eating lead dust.
Lead is harmful to infants and children aged 6 years and younger because their small
bodies absorb lead more easily. Lead poisoning can slow a child's development and cause
learning and behavior problems. Lead can damage a child's brain, kidney and stomach,
even in small amounts. Sources of lead include:
- Peeling or chipping paint in homes built before 1978.
- Dust from sanding or removing old paint and wallpaper.
- Contaminated soil from a nearby industry that uses lead.
- Soil around an older home with chipping outside paint.
- Contaminated clothing from working in a lead industry or
with lead products.
- Old lead water pipes.
- Food grown in contaminated soil or stored in handmade
pottery or opened cans.
Help prevent lead poisoning by
following theses safety tips:
- Clean up chipping or peeling paint from inside and outside
your home.
- Clean up paint chips and lead dust in window sills and on
the floor near windows, doorways and woodwork by using a damp mop or cloth and a special
lead cleaning product.
- Have paint checked by an environmentalist if you are
remodeling a home built before 1950.
- Shower and change clothes before going home after working
with lead in your job or hobby.
- Store and wash work clothes separately.
- Wash your child's toys often.
- Throw away lead-painted toys or clothes.
- Never store food in open cans or pottery.
- Buy pottery with lead-free glazes.
- Wash your child's hands before they eat.
- Eat foods high in iron and calcium which remove lead from
the body easier.
- Run cold water for a few minutes prior to using it for
cooking or drinking.
To learn more, contact National Lead Watch Clearinghouse at
1-800-424-lead(5323) or visit their website at www.epa.gov/lead.
Lead Screening
Even children who appear healthy may have high levels of
lead. The only way to know for sure if your child has been exposed to lead is with a
simple blood test. If too much lead is in the body, your child may need treatment. To find
out how to have your child tested, contact your pediatrician or local health department.
If you find your child eating pieces of paint, contact the Connecticut Poison Control
Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222.
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